enum ParseError: Error, Equatable { case notInteger, negative }
func parse(_ raw: String) throws(ParseError) -> Int {
    guard let value = Int(raw) else { throw .notInteger }
    guard value >= 0 else { throw .negative }
    return value
}

precondition((try? parse("cat")) == nil && (try? parse("-1")) == nil)
let results: [Result<Int, ParseError>] = ["cat", "-1", "0", "42"].map { raw in
    do throws(ParseError) { return .success(try parse(raw)) }
    catch { return .failure(error) }
}
precondition(results == [.failure(.notInteger), .failure(.negative), .success(0), .success(42)])
do {
    _ = try results[1].get()
    preconditionFailure("failure was lost")
} catch ParseError.negative {}
let recovered = try results[3].get()
precondition(recovered == 42)
print("try?-failures=nil,nil result=notInteger,negative,0,42 get-error=negative")